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DARPA's First 50 Years

Explore videos, read articles, and view exhibit panels outlining DARPA's work over the past 50 years.

DARPA has worked to enhance our national security by funding research and technology development that not only improve our military capabilities but change the way we live. In 2008, DARPA celebrated 50 years of technical achievement.

  • The Formative Years: 1958-1975

    Established to maintain U.S. technological superiority over potential adversaries, ARPA is created in 1958 as a division of the Department of Defense.

  • The Cold War Era: 1975-1989

    Stealth technology, the first ARPANET wireless transmission, and STARWARS were developed largely in response to the Soviet threat.

  • The Post Soviet Years: 1989-Present

    With the fall of the Iron Curtain, international instability sparks developments in robot vehicles, bio-warfare defense and computer simulated training.

In April 2008, DARPA published a book DARPA: 50 Years of Bridging the Gap, in commemoration of the Agency’s 50th anniversary. To obtain a copy of the book, email darpapublicaffairsoffice@darpa.mil, or view the pdf articles below.

On the occasion of DARPA’s 50th Anniversary celebration, DARPA created an exhibit that chronicled DARPA technical achievements in key areas. View the exhibit panels below.